Nos últimos anos têm sido reportado

Nos últimos anos têm sido reportados no Brasil uma média de 200.000 casos de malária ao ano; cerca de 80% dos casos de malária são ocasionados pelo P. vivax e a doença é endêmica na Amazônia brasileira que contribui com mais de 99% dos casos do país. Fora da região amazônica, embora em baixa prevalência, a malária ocorre em todos os estados da região sudeste. Atualmente existe preocupação pela presença de casos autóctones da doença em vários municípios do estado de Rio de Janeiro assim como de casos importados da região amazônica ou de países endêmicos, que podem levar a re-introdução da doença no estado. Essa preocupação aumenta com o estabelecimento do COMPERJ, um parque industrial para a logística de vendas e derivados do petróleo que está sendo construído em uma área de 45 milhões de metros quadrados na Região Leste do Estado do Rio de Janeiro e que vem provocando uma transformação no perfil socioeconômico e ambiental daquela região. As alterações ambientais previstas serão proporcionais ao porte do empreendimento, fazendo-se necessária a vigilância ao aparecimento e/ou aumento de doenças de transmissões diversas, inclusive as vetoriais, como a malária que apresenta histórico marcante na região, como medida de proteção às populações residentes e flutuantes. Pesquisas realizadas recentemente apontam para uma deficiência na vigilância epidemiológica dos casos nos municípios com presença de casos nos quais ou a doença não é diagnóstica ou não é investigada para comprovar a autoctonia ou não do caso. Com esses antecedentes, o presente estudo pretende fortalecer o programa de vigilância epidemiológica da malária nos municípios da área de abrangência do COMPERJ e propor ações educativas, importantes para a formação e treinamento do servidor agente comunitário de saúde para a detecção da sintomatologia primária da malária para vigilância, diagnóstico e tratamento oportunos.

Resultados (Inglês) 1:

In recent years have been reported in Brazil an average of 200,000 cases of malaria per year; about 80% of the cases of malaria are caused by p. vivax and the disease is endemic in the Brazilian Amazon that contributes more than 99% of the cases in the country. Outside of the Amazon region, although in low prevalence, malaria occurs in every State in the Southeast. Currently there is concern about the presence of indigenous cases of the disease in several municipalities of the State of Rio de Janeiro as well as cases imported from the Amazon region or from endemic countries, which can lead to reintroduction of the disease in the State. This concern increases with the establishment of COMPERJ, an industrial park for sales and logistics of petroleum derivatives being built in an area of 45 million square meters in the eastern region of the State of Rio de Janeiro and triggering a transformation in the socio-economic and environmental profile of the region. Environmental changes envisaged will be proportional to the size of the enterprise, doing necessary surveillance to the appearance and/or increase of diseases of various streams, including the malaria vector which features remarkable history in the region, as a measure of protection to residents and floating. Research conducted recently indicate a deficiency in the epidemiological surveillance of cases in counties with cases in which the disease is not diagnostic or or not is investigated to prove the autoctonia or not the case. With these antecedents, the present study aims to strengthen the epidemiological surveillance of malaria program in the area of educational actions, and is UNDERGOING important for the formation and training of Community Health Agent server for the detection of the primary symptoms of malaria for surveillance, diagnosis and timely treatment.

Resultados (Inglês) 2:

In recent years they have been reported in Brazil an average 200,000 cases of malaria per year; about 80% of malaria cases are caused by P. vivax and the disease is endemic in the Brazilian Amazon which contributes over 99% of the country's cases. Outside the Amazon region, although in low prevalence, malaria occurs in all states of the Southeast. Currently there is concern over the presence of indigenous cases of the disease in several municipalities of Rio de Janeiro state as well as imported cases in the Amazon region or endemic countries, which can lead to re-introduction of the disease in the state. This concern increases with the establishment of COMPERJ, an industrial park for logistics sales and oil products being built in an area of ​​45 million square meters in the state's Eastern Region of Rio de Janeiro and that has led to a transformation in socioeconomic and environmental profile of the region. The expected environmental changes will be proportional to the size of the business, making it necessary to watch the appearance and / or increase the number of transmissions of diseases, including vector, such as malaria with a marked history in the region, as a protective measure to resident populations and floating. Recent research points to a deficiency in the epidemiological surveillance of cases in municipalities with presence of cases in which the disease or is nondiagnostic or not investigated to prove autochthony or not the case. With this background, this study aims to strengthen the surveillance program of malaria in the municipalities of COMPERJ coverage area and propose educational activities, important for the formation and training of the server community health agent for the detection of the primary symptoms of malaria to surveillance, diagnosis and timely treatment.

Resultados (Inglês) 3:

In the last few years have been reported in Brazil, an average of 200000 cases of malaria every year; about 80% of cases of malaria are caused by the P. vivax and the disease is endemic in the Brazilian Amazon that contributes more than 99% of the cases in the country. Out of the Amazon region, although in low prevalence malaria occurs. In all the states of the region to the southeast.Currently there is concern about the presence of native cases of the disease in several municipalities in the state of Rio de Janeiro, as well as imported cases of the Amazon region or endemic countries, which may lead to the re introduction of the disease in the state. This concern is increased with the establishment of the comperj,An industrial park for the logistics of sales and oil derivatives which is being built in an area of 45 million square meters in the eastern region of Rio de Janeiro state and that is causing a transformation in the social, economic and environmental profile of the region. The environmental changes foreseen will be proportional to the size of the development.Making it necessary to monitoring the onset and / or increase in diseases of transmission varied, including vector, malaria has outstanding historical in the region, as a measure of protection to the residents and floating.Research carried out recently, point to a deficiency in the epidemiological surveillance of cases in the municipalities with the presence of cases in which the disease is not diagnostic or not is investigated to demonstrate the autochthony or not the case. With such background.This study aims to strengthen the programme of epidemiological surveillance of malaria in the municipalities of the coverage area of the comperj and propose educational actions, which are important for the formation and training of community health server agent for the detection of the primary symptoms of malaria for surveillance, diagnosis and treatment timely.